Swaziland is a monarchy in southern Africa bordered by South Africa and Mozambique. Swaziland is one of the smallest countries in Africa and one of the last monarchies in the world. Even though the country has not entirely escaped the turbulence of the region, Swaziland is considered one of Africa’s most peaceful countries.
Swaziland covers the area of 17,363 square kilometres and has over 1.3 million people. Swazi and English are the two official languages of the country, and the majority of the population is ethnically Swazi. Mbabane is the official capital, and Lobamba is the royal and legislative capital of the country. Manzini is the main business and commercial centre, and Big Bend is a smaller town in eastern Swaziland, formerly home to large sugar plantations.
Swaziland's economy depends strongly on that of South Africa for exports, imports, monetary policy, and more. Approximately 70% of the population are employed in subsistence agriculture. Sugar is the country's main export and source of foreign exchange. Small-scale coal, gold, diamond, and quarry stone mining are also developing.
Swaziland's small size has been to its advantage. The country has managed to preserve its intimate atmosphere and laid-back lifestyle, which many of its larger neighbours lack. Here, you have an extensive choice of everything the soul of an outdoorsman might desire. You can unwind by watching the wildlife, get your heart going with adrenaline-boosting activities like river rafting, partake in colourful traditional celebrations, and so much more. Some of the region's main attractions include Mlilwane Wildlife Sanctuary, Hlane Royal National Park, and Mlawula Nature Reserve.
Residents of 95 countries can travel to Swaziland visa-free and stay for up to 90 days. If you do not come from one of the visa-exempt countries, you will need to apply for one at one of Swaziland's diplomatic missions abroad.
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